71. For higher reliability, 9 dysfunctional questions were excluded from the 30-items questionnaire (Appendix B) and the questionnaire was evaluated considering the remaining 21 items. Accordingly, the “”nutrition knowledge”" scale was concluded as a reliable instrument. In the evaluation of nutrition knowledge,

each correct answer was given 1 point, whereas no point was given to wrong answers. Nutrition knowledge was evaluated using a questionnaire form consisting of 21 questions in terms of taking or not taking nutrition lesson (1st year -the ones who did not take nutrition lesson, 4th year – the ones who took nutrition lesson). The data of the study were evaluated using SPSS 16.0 package program. The nutrition knowledge of students was examined by gender and class variables. For the statistical analyses of the data, tables were prepared to show mean, standard Fedratinib deviation ( ) and percentage (%) values. Nutrition knowledge score was dependent variable in the study, while gender and grade were independent variables. To determine the nutrition Selleckchem AZD8186 knowledge of students, the “”independent t test”" was used for nutrition lesson and gender. A criterion alpha level of < 0.05 was used to determine statistical significance. Results Descriptive Data Participants were composed of males (60.3%) and females (39.7%).

In the general sample, the mean age was 22.19 ± 2.76 years, while the mean age of females was 21.33 ± 2.09 and the mean age of males was 22.76 ± 2.99. The majority U0126 in vivo of the students (68.6%) were determined to live with their families, while others live in student residence (22.1%), with their Barasertib concentration friends (5.5%), alone (2.9%) and in the sport facility they were working (0.9%). Most of the students (64.7%) stated to be interested in active sports, while the rest (35.3%) did not actively make sports. Nearly half of the students actively making sports (55.8%) were interested in team sports, while the other half of them were interested in endurance sports (18.9%), sports requiring immediate strength (15.4%), and combat

sports (9.9%). Nutrition knowledge score The mean nutrition knowledge scores, standard deviation and t-test results of the students are presented in Table 1 according to the variables of taking nutrition lesson and gender. Table 1 Students’ mean nutrition knowledge scores according to the variables Variables n SD df t p Grade             First 180 11.150 2.962 341 6.406 .000* Fourth 163 13.460 3.703       Gender     Female 136 11.985 3.446 341 1.118 .264 Male 207 12.420 3.573       Total 343 12.247 3.525   *p < 0.001 The mean nutrition knowledge score in the general sample was 12.247 ± 3.525. When the mean knowledge scores were examined, it was determined that the fourth year students (13.460 ± 3.703) got higher scores than the first year students (11.150 ± 2.962); in addition, males (12.420 ± 3.